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These instruments, which break up structures only to examine them more fully, demonstrate how details can be( ) and separated from the whole.



A.amplified B.magnified C.exemplified D.signified

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Every effort should contribute to the healthy development of our company, but how did they reach such a decision that may be ( ) to the company’s future?



A.irrelevant B.detrimental C.casual D.preceding

This week in Japan, some 10, 000(1) from across the globe will meet to examine what, for many of the world’s poorest people, are issues of life and death. At sessions in Kyoto, Shiga and Osaka, the 3rd World Water Forum will (2)a crisis that currently forces more than one billion people to (3) sources contaminated with human waste, and leaves countless millions more with insufficient supplies to (4) their crops, or to spur industrial development. The meeting is the culmination of the International Year of Freshwater 2003, declared by the United Nations to (5) awareness of the worsening state of the world’s water resources.(6)that goal, the forum could hardly have been held at a less opportune moment. Events in Iraq may limit media(7) of the 3rd World Water Forum to mere footnote status. “Our discussions will have far more effect on humankind in the twenty-first century than the current crisis in the Middle East,” claims William Cosgrove, vice-president of the World Water Council, a think-tank dedicated to (8) water resources. But the forum’s organizers must know that there is little hope of gaining firm(9) from nations that are (10) war.



A.delegates B.dedicates C.dictators D.decision-makers
问题2:
A.spotlight B.highlight C.brighten D.show
问题3:
A.make use of B.eat with C.drink from D.grope for
问题4:
A.plant B.cultivate C.transplant D.water
问题5:
A.realize B.achieve C.gain D.raise
问题6:
A.For B.But for C.Given D.Giving
问题7:
A.cover B.covering C.coverage D.discover
问题8:
A.improve B.improving C.promote D.promoting
问题9:
A.commitments B.commitment C.promises D.promise
问题10:
A.focusing with B.focused with C.focusing on D.focused on

There are some 65 species of New World monkeys. Many of these have a very useful anatomical adaptation lacking in their old world counterparts that curious “fifth hand’’, the prehensile (适手抓住的)tail. And in a few species the gripping tail has developed to such as extent that is actually has “fingerprints” on the tip. While of course a tail is not-accepted with fingers, it can sometimes be even more useful than an arm or a leg. A spider monkey’s tail, for instance, is longer than its head and body combined, and is frequently used instead of a hand to grasp distant objects. Other monkeys less fortunate are forced to relegate at least one limb to support while they feed, whereas monkeys endowed with prehensility can hang by their tails while they feast with both hands and feet. A few New World monkeys have also evolved arms and shoulders that are suitable for swinging hand over hand through the trees like the Asiatic gibbons.1.The passage mainly discusses( ) .2.The author probably believes that a monkey uses its prehensile tail especially for3.In the second sentence, the word “their” refers to( ) .4.It can be inferred from the passage that the Asiatic gibbons and certain New World monkeys are similar in what respect?5.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the information in the passage?



A.certain evolutionary advantages of New World monkeys B.feeding habits of the spider monkey C.the development of arms and shoulders in New World monkeys D.some anatomical adaptations of Asiatic gibbons
问题2:
A.running over a grassy plain B.supporting itself while eating C.swimming across a river D.defending itself against enemies
问题3:
A.New World monkeys B.Old World monkeys C.spider monkeys D.Asiatic gibbons
问题4:
A.The length of their tails B.Their mating habits C.The ability to grip with their feet D.Their upper body structure
问题5:
A.Some monkeys use their hands to grasp objects. B.A spider monkey has a very long tail. C.A prehensile tail has fingers. D.Asiatic gibbons can swing through trees.

When he got promoted from an average clerk to deputy manager of the company, he felt that he had to ( )greater responsibilities.



A.bear on B.take on C.bring on D.draw on

As Dr. Samuel Johnson said in a different era about ladies preaching, the surprising thing about computers is not that they think less well than a man, but that they think at all. The early electronic computer did not have much going for it except a marvelous memory and some good math skills. But today the best models can be wired up to learn by experience, follow an argument, ask proper questions and write poetry and music. They can also carry on somewhat puzzling conversations.Computers imitate life. As computers get more complex, the imitation gets better. Finally, the line between the original and the copy becomes unclear. In another 15 years or so, we will see the computer as a new form of life.The opinion seems ridiculous because, for one thing, computers lack the drives and emotions of living creatures. But drives can be programmed into the computer’s brain just as nature programmed them into our human brains as part of the equipment for survival.Computers match people in some roles, and when fast decisions are needed in a crisis, they often surpass them. Having evolved when the pace of life was slower, the human brain has an inherent defect that prevents it from absorbing several streams of information simultaneously and acting on them quickly. Throw too many things at the brain at one time and it freezes up.We are still in control, but the capabilities of computers are increasing at a fantastic rate, while raw human intelligence is changing slowly, if as all. Computer power has increased ten times every eight years since 1946. In the 1990, when the sixth generation appears, the reasoning power of an intelligence built out of silicon will begin to match that of the human brain.That does not mean the evolution of intelligence has ended on the earth. Judging by the past, we can expect that a new species will arise out of man, surpassing his achievements as he has surpassed those of his predecessor. Only a carbon chemistry enthusiast would assume that the new species must be man’s flesh-and-blood descendants. The new kind of intelligent life is more likely to be made of silicon.1.What do you suppose was the attitude of Dr. Samuel Johnson towards ladies preaching?2.Today, computers are still inferior to man in terms of ( ).3.In terms of making quick decisions, the human brain cannot be compared with thecomputer because( ) .4.Though he thinks highly of the development of computer science, the author doesn’t mean that( ) .5.According to the passage, which of the following statements in TRUE?



A.He believed that ladies were born worse preachers than men. B.He was pleased that ladies could preach, though not as well as men. C.He disapproved of ladies preaching. D.He encouraged ladies to preach
问题2:
A.decision making B.drives and feelings C.growth of reasoning power D.information absorption
问题3:
A.in the long process of evolution the slow pace of life didn’t require such ability of the human brain. B.the human brain is influenced by other factors such as motivation and emotion C.the human brain may sometimes freeze up in a dangerous situation D.computers imitate life while the human brain does not imitate computers/
问题4:
A.computers are likely to become a new form of intelligent life. B.human beings have lost control of computers. C.the intelligence of computers will eventually surpass that of human beings. D.the evolution of intelligence will probably depend on that of electronic brains.
问题5:
A.Future man will be made of silicon instead of flesh and blood. B.Some day it will be difficult to tell a computer from a man. C.The reasoning power of computers has already surpassed that of man D.Future intelligent life may not necessarily be made of organic matter.
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